Planning a trip to or from London? Choosing the right airport is crucial. London Heathrow (LHR) and Gatwick (LGW) are the top choices, especially for long-haul international flights. This guide compares these two airports based on key factors like distance to downtown, transportation options, airlines, amenities, and more.
Heathrow Airport
Heathrow Airport (LHR) is one of the busiest airports globally, serving as a major hub for international travel. Located just 14 miles west of central London, it offers unmatched convenience for travelers.
Distance to Downtown
Heathrow’s close proximity to central London makes it an ideal choice. The airport is connected to the city through the Piccadilly Line on the Underground, with frequent trains running from all five terminals. The journey from Zone 1 to Heathrow takes around 45 minutes.
Transportation Options
Travelers can use an Oyster card or a contactless payment card for easy access to public transportation. The Piccadilly Line, while generally reliable, may experience delays during peak hours. In addition to the Underground, Heathrow offers extensive bus and coach services. The National Express provides coach services from Victoria Coach Station, connecting you conveniently to the airport.
For those who prefer a more private ride, traditional black cabs are available. Although fares can be steep and travel times may vary due to traffic, they offer direct access to your destination.
Airlines and Flight Options
Heathrow is a major gateway for international flights, offering a wide array of nonstop options from airlines like United, Delta, and American Airlines. Numerous international carriers, including ANA, Qantas, and Emirates, connect travelers to destinations worldwide.
Airport Amenities
Heathrow prides itself on offering a luxurious travel experience. Terminal 5 features British Airways’ exclusive Concorde Room for premium services, alongside various lounges from top airlines. The airport’s dining and shopping options rival those of a high-end mall, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
For passengers with long layovers, there are airport hotels within walking distance of the terminals for rest and relaxation.
Gatwick Airport
Gatwick Airport (LGW) is located approximately 28 miles south of central London. While a bit farther from the city, it offers efficient transportation options, making it a preferred choice for both short-haul and long-haul flights.
Distance to Downtown
Gatwick provides convenient access to central London via the Gatwick Express, Southern, and Thameslink trains. The Gatwick Express offers a direct, fast connection to central London in about 30 minutes, though it comes at a higher cost. Southern and Thameslink trains are more affordable and connect to various destinations.
Transportation Options
For budget-conscious travelers, Gatwick’s coach services, like easyBus, offer economical choices. National Express also provides connections to different locations around London.
For the environmentally conscious, Gatwick offers impressive cycling facilities, with bike parking and lifts for easy access to the South Terminal.
Airlines and Flight Options
While Gatwick may not match Heathrow’s long-haul offerings, it is popular for shorter intra-European flights. Airlines such as Norwegian, British Airways, and Virgin Atlantic service North American cities from Gatwick.
Airport Amenities
Gatwick features various third-party lounges accessible to Priority Pass members. The airport offers a range of dining and shopping options, although space for relaxation may be limited in some areas.
Other Considerations
When deciding which airport to choose, consider the following:
- Peak Travel Seasons: Both airports can experience significant congestion during holidays and peak seasons. Plan accordingly to avoid delays.
- Immigration and Customs: Arrivals at Heathrow may face longer queues, while Gatwick often has quicker lines.
- Transportation Costs: Factor in travel expenses to and from each airport. Both the Heathrow and Gatwick Express are fast but pricey options; consider affordable train services or ride-sharing for budget-friendly alternatives.
Choosing between Heathrow and Gatwick depends on several factors, including flight availability, airline preferences, and your location. If convenience and proximity to downtown London matter most, Heathrow is the better choice due to its extensive connectivity and luxurious lounges. Conversely, Gatwick offers a less crowded experience, particularly for shorter flights.
To ensure a smooth transition from the airport to your destination, consider booking a Heathrow Airport chauffeur service. Opting for London Chauffeurs ensures comfort and safety, allowing you to enjoy your trip from the moment you arrive.
FAQs
1. What is the distance from London city center to Heathrow and Gatwick airports?
Answer: Heathrow Airport is approximately 14 miles west of central London, while Gatwick Airport is about 28 miles south of the city center. Travel times may vary based on your mode of transportation and traffic conditions.
2. How can I get from central London to Heathrow or Gatwick?
Answer: To reach Heathrow, you can take the Piccadilly Line on the Underground, which takes around 45 minutes. For Gatwick, the Gatwick Express offers a direct service that takes about 30 minutes, while Southern and Thameslink trains also connect to central London at a lower cost. Additionally, coach services and taxis are available for both airports.
3. Which airport offers more international flight options?
Answer: Heathrow Airport generally has a greater selection of international flights compared to Gatwick. It serves as a major hub for many global airlines, providing nonstop flights to numerous destinations worldwide. Gatwick primarily caters to shorter intra-European flights but still offers connections to some North American cities.
4. What amenities can I find at Heathrow and Gatwick airports?
Answer: Both airports provide a variety of amenities. Heathrow features luxury lounges, extensive shopping and dining options, and airport hotels for long layovers. Gatwick offers third-party lounges, dining, shopping options, and unique features like cycle access. However, Heathrow typically has more premium services and facilities.
5. Is it better to book a chauffeur service from Heathrow or Gatwick?
Answer: Booking a chauffeur service can enhance your travel experience by providing convenience and comfort. The Heathrow Airport chauffeur service is a popular option for seamless travel to central London, while Gatwick also has chauffeur services available for those seeking a more private and relaxed ride.
Travel Checklist for New Users
Before You Go
- Check Flight Details:
- Verify your flight number, departure time, and terminal.
- Confirm if there are any delays or changes in your flight schedule.
- Travel Documents:
- Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your travel date.
- Print or download your boarding pass and any necessary travel documents.
- Luggage Preparation:
- Check airline baggage allowances and restrictions.
- Pack essential items in your carry-on (medications, travel documents, electronics).
- Use luggage tags with your contact information.
- Transportation to the Airport:
- Research and book your transportation in advance (train, bus, taxi, or chauffeur service).
- Consider booking a Heathrow Airport chauffeur service for added convenience.
- Arrive Early:
- Aim to arrive at least 2-3 hours before international flights.
- Factor in time for check-in, security checks, and any potential delays.
At the Airport
- Check-In:
- Use self-service kiosks or mobile apps for quicker check-in if available.
- Ensure you have your identification and boarding pass ready.
- Security Screening:
- Familiarize yourself with security regulations (liquid limits, electronic devices).
- Wear easily removable shoes and minimize accessories for quicker screening.
- Explore Airport Amenities:
- Check out dining and shopping options available at the airport.
- Visit lounges if you have access for a more comfortable waiting experience.
- Stay Informed:
- Keep an eye on flight information screens for updates regarding your flight.
- Listen for announcements regarding boarding and gate changes.
Additional Suggestions
- Stay Connected:
- Download your airline’s app for real-time updates and notifications.
- Consider getting a local SIM card or portable Wi-Fi device for internet access.
- Emergency Contacts:
- Keep a list of important contacts (family, friends, your accommodation).
- Know how to contact your airline for assistance if needed.
- Health and Safety:
- Bring hand sanitizer and masks if required or preferred.
- Check any health and safety guidelines specific to your destination.
- Consider Travel Insurance:
- Look into travel insurance for added security against cancellations or delays.
- Stay Hydrated and Nourished:
- Bring a refillable water bottle (empty before security) to stay hydrated.
- Pack snacks for the journey to avoid overpriced airport food.