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Gynecologists start dealing with all your reproductive health aspects as early as 13 years old or once you are sexually active. The specialist also performs routine and preventive care of your reproductive system. Here are some services that a gynecology specialist provides:

Ovarian Cysts Treatment

Ovarian cysts are sacs that hold fluids in or around your ovary area. Sometimes they are indicated by pain in the abdomen or the pelvis, having a full abdomen, vomiting, and fever. People who are at risk of developing ovarian cysts are those with pregnancy, endometriosis, pelvic inflammations, and hormonal issues. Gynecology specialists may perform some tests, such as blood and pregnancy tests and pelvic ultrasonography. Treatment of ovarian cysts involves surgery, where your medical provider recommends removing the cysts if they are painful or keep growing. Laparoscopy surgery is less invasive and involves removing the cysts without removing the ovary, which is also known as cystectomy. The specialist can offer treatments such as watchful monitoring, where you wait and get reexamined to determine if the cysts have vanished. 

Irregular Bleeding Treatment

Abnormal bleeding is usually a sign of an underlying health condition or changes in hormones if it is not linked to menstrual flow. Irregular vaginal bleeding can be hard to forecast and painful to some individuals. Other causes of irregular flow include pregnancy, trauma, menopause, vaginal inflammation, or medications. Advanced evaluations, such as ultrasounds, can reveal gynecologic conditions that cause abnormal bleeding. These conditions include leiomyomas, endometriosis, adenomyosis cancer, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and polyps. Treatment of abnormal bleeding is based on the cause, and the gynecologist determines the appropriate treatment. The specialist can recommend treatments such as medications that don’t interfere with fertility, a hysteroscopy, endometrial malignancy, and endocrine therapy. 

Hormone Replacement

Gynecology specialists apply different procedures to improve your estrogen, progesterone, and hormone levels and perform treatment for severe symptoms. Common signs of hormonal imbalance include general weakness, weight increase, minimized sex drive, and thinning of your hair. The hormonal imbalance treatment is administered in the form of vaginal coils, ointments, and vaginal medications. Gynecology specialists customize your treatment to match your way of life and health goals. They monitor your hormone intensity to make sure they normalize by checking the thyroid, estrogen, testosterone, and cortisol levels.

Intrauterine Devices Procedure

IUDs are usually for women with hormonal imbalances who want to prevent pregnancy for a certain period. The non-hormonal devices are easy to use, reversible, and are a highly effective form of birth control. Doctors insert IUDs through the vagina to the uterus to reduce chances of pregnancy while you remain sexually active. IUDs are also recommended to reduce risks of endometrial disease, fibroids, anemic conditions, and pelvic inflammation since they release progestin. Progestin is a hormone that minimizes the extent of periods or entirely ceases the flow.

Find a Competent Gynecology Specialist

Regular screenings and care often uncover underlying issues of the reproductive health system that are unnoticeable. A gynecologist will help create a treatment plan to enhance your reproductive health or deal with abnormalities. If you are experiencing reproductive health problems such as abnormal bleeding, consult a competent gynecology specialist today.

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