If you sell toys, children’s clothing, or any product intended for kids under 12 in the United States, you are required by law to issue a Children’s Product Certificate (CPC).
This document proves your product complies with all relevant Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) safety rules and federal regulations. Whether you’re selling on Amazon, Shopify, Etsy, or your store, understanding CPCs is critical to avoiding costly penalties or having your listings removed.
What Is a Children’s Product Certificate (CPC)?
A Children’s Product Certificate is a legally required document that certifies a children’s product complies with all applicable CPSC safety regulations.
It must be:
- Based on testing performed by a CPSC-accepted laboratory
- Created by the manufacturer or importer
- Provided with each shipment or made available to distributors and retailers
Even if you are a small seller or dropshipper, you are still responsible for issuing a CPC if you’re importing or selling a children’s product.
When Is a CPC Required?
CPCs are required for all children’s products, defined as any consumer product designed or intended primarily for children aged 12 and under.
Examples include:
- Toys and games
- Children’s apparel
- Books for children
- Cribs and high chairs
- Child-specific cosmetics
If you are unsure whether your product is classified as a children’s product, consult the CPSC’s Age Determination Guidelines or a customs compliance expert.
What Testing Must Be Done Before Issuing a CPC?
Before you can issue a CPC, your product must undergo laboratory testing to ensure it meets all applicable safety standards.
The most common testing standards include:
- ASTM F963 – Toy Safety Standard
- 16 CFR Part 1303 – Lead paint limits
- 16 CFR Part 1501 – Small parts regulations
- Phthalate limits (Section 108 of CPSIA)
All testing must be performed by a lab approved by the CPSC, not just any third-party testing provider.
What Should Be Included in a CPC?
A valid CPC must include the following details:
- Product Identification – Description and model number
- Citations of Applicable Rules – All safety regulations the product complies with
- Importer/Manufacturer Information – Name, address, and contact details
- Contact Person – Responsible for keeping test records
- Testing Lab Details – Name, address, and CPSC accreditation number
- Date and Place of Testing – When and where product was tested
- Production Dates and Locations – When and where the product was manufactured
The CPC can be provided as a physical document or a digital file.
CPCs for eCommerce Platforms (Amazon, Etsy, Shopify)
Online marketplaces have strict requirements regarding CPCs:
Amazon:
- You must upload your CPC to Amazon Seller Central
- Incomplete or missing CPCs can result in product delisting or account suspension
Etsy/Shopify:
- You must be ready to provide the CPC upon request
- Non-compliance can lead to legal action or account limitations
Make sure your product listings match the age grading and warnings specified in your CPC and test reports.
Common CPC Mistakes to Avoid
Here are the most frequent errors sellers make:
- Using non-CPSC-approved labs for testing
- Citing incorrect safety regulations
- Failing to update CPCs after a product redesign
- Not keeping accessible records for at least 5 years
- Assuming the supplier will handle it (as the importer, you’re responsible)
CPC Compliance Checklist
Here’s a quick checklist to help you stay compliant:
☑Determine if your product qualifies as a children’s product
☑ Identify all applicable CPSC regulations
☑ Use only CPSC-accepted testing labs
☑ Obtain full test reports before issuing CPC
☑ Complete all required fields in the CPC
☑ Upload CPCs to eCommerce platforms if applicable
☑ Keep your documentation organized and accessible
Final Thoughts
If you’re selling children’s products in the U.S., a Children’s Product Certificate is not optional—it’s a legal requirement enforced by the CPSC.
Getting your CPC right from the start means fewer shipping delays, no marketplace takedowns, and most importantly, safer products for kids.
Need Help with CPCs?
Clearit USA helps importers and online sellers ensure their children’s products meet all U.S. compliance standards. From lab selection to certificate creation and customs clearance, we make it simple.